Laser Treatment for Hemangiomen: Is It Effective?

Introduction: What Are Hemangiomen?

Hemangiomen (singular: hemangioom) are benign vascular tumors that typically appear in infants but can sometimes be present in adults as well. They are made up of blood vessels and can appear as red, blue, or purple skin lesions commonly on the face, scalp, chest, or back.

While most infantile hemangiomen shrink and disappear with age, some can persist, grow, or leave scars. In such cases, laser treatment has emerged as a modern, non-invasive solution. But how effective is it? Lets explore.

When Do Hemangiomen Need Treatment?

Not all hemangiomen require treatment. Many resolve on their own without causing issues. However, treatment may be necessary when:

• The hemangioom is growing rapidly.
  
  

• Its interfering with vital functions (e.g. near the eye, mouth, or nose).
  
  

• There's ulceration, bleeding, or infection.
  
  

• It leaves significant cosmetic concern or permanent scarring.
  
  

• It causes emotional or psychological distress.

What Is Laser Treatment for Hemangiomen?

Laser therapy uses concentrated beams of light to target and break down blood vessels within the hemangioom without damaging the surrounding skin.

Types of Lasers Used:

1. Pulsed Dye Laser (PDL) Most commonly used; targets red pigment in blood vessels.
   
   

2. Nd:YAG Laser Penetrates deeper, often used for thicker lesions.
   
   

3. KTP Laser Good for superficial lesions.
   
   

4. CO2 Laser Used for ulcerated hemangiomen to promote healing.

How Laser Treatment Works

The laser light is absorbed by the hemangioma's blood vessels, heating and damaging them, which causes the vessels to shrink and be reabsorbed by the body. Over time, the lesion becomes less visible or disappears entirely.

Quick Overview of the Procedure:

• Duration: 1030 minutes per session
  
  

• Anesthesia: Usually none or topical (for kids)
  
  

• Recovery Time: Minimal; some redness/swelling for a few days
  
  

• Sessions Needed: 1 to 6 depending on size/severity

Is Laser Treatment for Hemangiomen Effective?

Effectiveness Based on Type & Stage:

• Superficial (early-stage) hemangiomen respond best.
  
  

• Ulcerated lesions heal faster and with less pain.
  
  

• Residual redness after spontaneous involution improves significantly.
  
  

• Deep or bulky hemangiomen may need combined treatment (laser + medication).

What Dermatologists Say:

For small hemangiomen, laser treatment is now a first-line option. It's safe, fast, and effective in reducing redness and long-term scarring. Dr. Henk de Vries, Dutch Pediatric Dermatologist

Benefits of Laser Treatment for Hemangiomen

• Non-invasive (no cutting or stitching)
  
  

• Minimal downtime
  
  

• Reduces risk of permanent scarring
  
  

• Promotes faster healing for ulcerated hemangiomen
  
  

• Useful even after hemangioma has regressed but left marks

Risks & Side Effects

Laser treatment is generally safe but may include:

• Temporary redness or swelling
  
  

• Blistering (rare)
  
  

• Pigment changes (especially in darker skin)
  
  

• Mild discomfort during or after treatment

Serious complications are extremely rare when performed by a certified dermatologist or laser specialist.

Laser vs. Other Hemangiomen Treatments

Who Should Consider Laser Treatment?

Laser therapy is ideal if:

• The hemangioom is visible and causing cosmetic concern.
  
  

• The lesion is causing discomfort or ulceration.
  
  

• The hemangioma didnt fully disappear after the natural involution.
  
  

• You prefer a non-invasive treatment option.

What to Expect After Treatment

Most patients experience:

• Redness and mild swelling for 12 days
  
  

• Gradual lightening of the lesion over weeks
  
  

• Rare need for special wound care
  
  

• Improvement visible after each session

How Much Does It Cost?

In the Netherlands:

• Private Clinics: 75 to 200 per session
  
  

• Insurance: May cover it if medically necessary
  
  

• Hospitals (Referred by GP): Often subsidized

Globally:

• Prices vary depending on country, clinic, and technology used

Tip: Always check with your insurer and request a referral for higher coverage.

Real Patient Experiences

My daughter had a hemangioom near her eyebrow. After 3 laser sessions, its barely visible. Were so relieved. Ayesha M., Amsterdam

Laser worked wonders for the red stain left behind after my sons hemangioma faded. Highly recommend it! Bas J., Utrecht

Our clinic offered laser as a follow-up after oral treatment. Minimal pain, great results. Fatima R., Rotterdam

If you or your child has a visible, persistent, or problematic hemangioom, laser therapy is definitely worth considering. It offers quick relief, involves minimal risk, and delivers strong cosmetic outcomes. Not every case needs it, but when medically or cosmetically indicated, laser treatment for hemangiomen is highly effective especially when started early. Always consult with a dermatologist to evaluate the lesion type and the best approach.